Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2024)

Home | RECIPE | Desserts | Chocolate Eclairs

Jump to Recipe

By: Shinee

Published: Jul 12, 2022

5 from 6 votes

This post may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure.

Let’s make bakery-style eclairs at home! I promise, it’s really easy to make with very basic ingredients. Plus, full video tutorial and 8 tips to perfect eclair shells every time!

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2)

Table of Contents

  • Why you’ll love this Eclair recipe (What is special about eclairs?)
  • Chocolate Eclair Ingredient Notes
  • How to make Eclair shells:
  • How to make Eclair filling
  • How to fill Eclairs:
    • Option 1
    • Option 2
  • How to make Chocolate Eclairs frosting
  • 8 tips for perfect Eclair shells:
  • Chocolate Eclair Recipe FAQ
  • Eclairs Video Tutorial
  • Chocolate Eclair Recipe Recipe

Classic eclairs are made of choux pastry (aka pate a choux), pastry cream filling and chocolate ganache glaze.

Chocolate éclairs bring so many childhood memories for me. Growing up, eclairs were my mom’s specialties, which means I’ve got a time-tested recipe with years of experience and tips for perfection!

Why you’ll love this Eclair recipe
(What is special about eclairs?)

This classic French pastry is sophisticated, yet simple! You’ll LOVE every bite of this dessert.

Don’t let the fancy name and look to fool you. It’s truly easy to make eclairs, and takes only a few basic ingredients that you probably have on hand!

This chocolate eclair recipe is my go-to recipe, and hope it’ll be yours too.

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (3)
Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (4)

Chocolate Eclair Ingredient Notes

When I say you need basic ingredients, I mean basics!

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (5)
  • Flour – Although all-purpose flour works fine, bread flour works better for choux pastry.
  • Water – A lot of choux pastry recipes call for equal parts of water and milk. For eclairs, I prefer all water, as I feel like it yields crispier shells.
  • Butter – I prefer unsalted butter. If you opt for salted butter, omit the salt.
  • Sugar – A little bit of sugar not only adds flavor, but it also helps with browning.
  • Eggs play crucial part in this recipe, as it’s a main leavening agent that gives eclairs light and airy texture! The reason I’ve listed 4-5 eggs is because you may not need all of the eggs. In my video tutorial, I showed you what consistency we’re looking for when making the dough.

How to make Eclair shells:

Let’s start with eclair shells, or choux pastry (“shoe” pastry). You can find even more tips and troubleshooting guide in my Choux Pastry 101 guide.

  1. Combine water, butter, sugar and salt in a saucepan and slowly heat the mixture over medium heat, stirring frequently to dissolve sugar and melt the butter. Once sugar is dissolved and butter is melted, increase the heat to medium high heat and bring the mixture to a boil.
  2. When the butter mixture comes to a boil, remove the saucepan from heat and add sifted flour all at once. Quickly mix the mixture until all the flour is absorbed. This mixture is called panade.
  3. Put the saucepan back to burner and reduce the heat to medium. Cook the dough, continuously mixing with a wooden spoon. The dough will start to form into a ball. Keep mixing for another 3-4 minutes until light crust forms on the bottom of the pan. (Note:It’s important to cook for at least 3-4 minutes to dry out the panade.)
  4. Cool the mixture to room temperature and then add eggs one at a time, mixing the batter well after each addition. This will help to get egg absorbed into the dough quicker.
Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (6)

Tip

Don’t add more than 2 eggs at a time!This is important, as you might not need to add all the eggs.

  1. The dough should be smooth and shiny, thin enough to slowly fall into a ribbon, but toorunny, leaving a V-shape batter on the beater.
  2. Transfer the batter into a large pastry bag, fitted with a round or star tip. Rest the batter for at least 1 hour at room temperature, or refrigerate for up to 2 days. (Note:Make sure to close any opennings to avoid drying out the batter.)
  3. Pipe the batter into 4-inch skinny logs at least 2 inches apart. Level the peaked tops with a wet fingertip.
  4. Bake the shells for 30-35 minutes, or until the shells are puffed up and golden brown, one baking sheet at a time. (Note:Don’t open the oven door the first 25 minutes.)
Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (7)

How to make Eclair filling

Pastry cream is the classic filling for eclairs. But I like to fill mine with cream diplomat, which is basically a pastry cream mixed with whipped cream!!

Watch my pastry cream video tutorial.

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (8)
Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (9)

How to fill Eclairs:

There’re 2 ways you can fill those puffy eclair shells. But before filling the shells, I highly recommend drying the shells a little more.

  1. Once the shells are baked, cool until safe to handle, cut out 2 wholes on the bottom using around piping tip, or simply make a small slit on the side of shells, using a small sharp paring knife.
  2. Arrange the shells back on the baking sheet with the holes facing up. And bake them again for another 5 minutes. This dries out the inside of pastry shells and make them extra crisp.
  3. Transfer the shells onto a wire rack and cool completely before filling.
  4. Then choose one of the two options below to fill the eclairs.

Option 1

Make a small slit with a sharp paring knife on the side of pastry shells, and fill the eclairs through that.

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (10)

Option 2

Or you can make 2 holes on the bottom of the shells, using a round piping tip, and fill eclairs through those holes. I like this method better, because it produces cleaner presentation!

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (11)

How to make Chocolate Eclairs frosting

Frosting the filled eclairs with rich ganache is the final step before serving your fancy pastry!

Make a simple dark chocolate ganache and dip the top of each filled eclair in it. Allow the chocolate glaze to set and then serve!

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (12)

8 tips for perfect Eclair shells:

  • Slowly simmer water with butter, sugar and salt over medium heat. The goal is to dissolve sugar and salt completely before the water comes to a boil. Otherwise, you may evaporate too much liquid, throwing off the ratio of your ingredients.
  • Sift flour to remove any clumps. And then add the flour all at once into the boiling liquid off heat.
  • Cook the dough (it’s called “panade”) over medium high heat for about 5 minutes, stirring continuously. At this stage, we’re trying to evaporate as much moisture as possible, so that the dough can absorb more eggs. More eggs = better the pastry will rise!
  • Cool the panade to room temperature and then add eggs one at a time, mixing the dough well after each addition.
  • Make sure your batter is nice and shiny, thick yet runny enough to fall of the spatula slowly, leaving a V-shaped dough.
  • Transfer the batter into a large pastry bag and rest for at least 1 hour before piping.
  • Pipe the batter into skinny logs. If you pipe wider logs, they’ll expand during baking and you’ll get fat shells, which is fine too.
  • When baking, do NOT open the oven for at least first 25 minutes to allow the eclairs puff up and set. If you open the oven door, you’ll let the steam out and risk collapsing the shells.
Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (13)

Chocolate Eclair Recipe FAQ

How long do chocolate eclairs last?

It’s best to serve eclairs within 6 hours of filling them, or the shells will get soggy. But leftover eclairs can be refrigerated for up to 3 days.

Are eclairs and profiteroles the same?

Not exactly. Though they’re both made of choux pastry, they differ in shape and fillings. Eclairs are log-shaped pastry filled with pastry cream and grazed with ganache. Profiteroles, on other hand, round shaped pastries often filled with ice cream and glazed with ganache.

Are eclairs French or Italian?

Eclairs are a classic French dessert.

What is the difference between cream puffs and eclairs?

Cream puffs are small round choux pastries, often filled with whipped cream. Eclairs, on other hand, are long choux pastries filled with custard filling.

Are eclairs eaten cold or hot?

Eclairs are eaten cold.

Should eclairs be soft or crunchy?

Eclairs shells usually softens from the wet filling, like custard. However, the shells aren’t soggy.

Eclairs Video Tutorial

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (14)

5 from 6 votes

Chocolate Eclair Recipe

By Shinee

Let's make bakery-style eclairs at home! I promise, it's really easy to make with very basic ingredients. Plus, 8 tips to perfect eclair shells every time!

Prep: 1 hour hr

Cook: 35 minutes mins

1 hour hr 25 minutes mins

Total: 3 hours hrs

Servings: 24 eclairs

Save RecipePin RecipeCommentPrint Recipe

Ingredients

For Pastry Shells:

  • 1 cup (240 ml) water
  • ½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon (15 g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon coarse kosher salt
  • 1 cup (125 g) all-purpose flour
  • 4-5 large eggs at room temperature

For Pastry Cream:

  • 2 cups (500 ml) milk
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 4 egg yolks
  • 1/3 cup (70 g) granulated sugar
  • 2 tablespoons (30 g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons (16 g) cornstarch
  • ½ cup (120 ml) heavy whipping cream cold

For Chocolate Ganache:

  • ½ cup (120 ml) heavy whipping cream
  • ¼ cup (50 g) semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter optional

Instructions

To make the eclair shells:

  • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper, or silicone mat.

  • In a medium saucepan, combine water, butter, sugar and salt. Slowly heat the mixture over medium heat, stirring frequently to dissolve sugar and melt the butter. Once sugar is dissolved and butter is melted, increase the heat to medium high heat and bring the mixture to a boil.

  • Meanwhile, sift the flour.

  • When the butter mixture comes to a boil, remove the saucepan from heat and add flour all at once. Quickly mix the mixture until all the flour is absorbed. (We just made panade!)

  • Put the saucepan back to burner and reduce the heat to medium. Cook the dough, continuously mixing with a wooden spoon. The dough will start to form into a ball. Keep mixing for another 3-4 minutes until light crust forms on the bottom of the pan. (Note: It’s important to cook for at least 3-4 minutes to dry out the panade.)

  • Transfer the dough into a mixing bowl with paddle attachment and mix it for a few minutes on low speed until the mixture is at room temperature, about 2 minutes. (No mixer? No problem. You can mix it with a wooden spoon!)

  • Then add eggs one at a time, mixing the batter well after each addition. This will help to get egg absorbed into the dough quicker. Don’t add more than 2 eggs at a time!This is important, as you might not need to add all the eggs. The dough should be smooth and shiny, thin enough to slowly fall into a ribbon, but toorunny.

  • Transfer the batter into a large pastry bag, fitted with a round or star tip. Rest the batter for at least 1 hour at room temperature, or refrigerate for up to 2 days. (Note: Make sure to close any opennings to avoid drying out the batter.)

  • Pipe the batter into 4-inch skinny logs at least 2 inches apart. Level the peaked tops with a wet fingertip.

  • Bake the shells for 30-35 minutes, or until the shells are puffed up and golden brown, one baking sheet at a time. (Note: Don’t open the oven door the first 25 minutes.)

  • Once the shells are baked, cool until safe to handle, cut out 2 wholes on the bottom using a round piping tip, or simply make a small slit on the side of shells, using a small sharp paring knife. Arrange the shells back on the baking sheet with the holes facing up. And bake them again for another 5 minutes. This dries out the inside of pastry shells and make them extra crisp.

  • Transfer the shells onto a wire rack and cool completely before filling.

To make the Creme Diplomat filling:

  • In a medium saucepan, bring milk and vanilla extract to a boil. Once it boils, turn the heat off.

  • In a separate bowl, beat egg yolks with sugar until pale. And then stir inflour and cornstatrch.

  • To temper the egg yolk mixture, take about ½ cup of hot milk and add it into the egg yolk mixture, while stirring vigorously.

  • Now, add the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan with remaining milk. Cook it over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it comes to a boil, about 5 minutes. (Note:It's normal if the mixture looks curdled in the beginning, be patient and it'll smooth out.) To see if the mixture is boiling, stop whisking for a moment. If it's burping bubbles, cook for 1 minute and remove from heat.

  • Run the custard through a sieve, if desired, and transfer into a clean bowl and cover with a plastic wrap, so it touches the cream and refrigerate it for at least 2 hours. (TIP:Don’t be alarmed if your chilled pastry cream looks too thick and lumpy. Simply whisk it until smooth again.)

  • Whip heavy whipping cream till hard peaks form. Fold in the whipped cream into the chilled pastry cream and gently fold until well combined. Transfer the filling into a large pastry bag fitted with a round tip.

To make the chocolate glaze:

  • Heat heavy cream until just simmer. Do not boil.Pour it over chocolate chips, and let it sit for good 2 minutes.Then stir it until smooth for couple minutes.Stir in butter to add some shine.

To assemble the eclairs:

  • Pipe the filling through the prepared holes on the bottom or a side slit. And then dip each filled eclair in the chocolate ganache.

  • Let the eclairs set for about 1 hour in the fridge before serving.

Tips & Notes

Read this Ultimate Guide to Choux Pastry for detailed step-by-step tutorial to make the pastry shells.

Make-Ahead Tips:
· Unfilled pastry shells can be stored at room temperature for 1 day, or frozen for up to 3 months.
· Pastry cream also can be prepared in advance and refrigerated until ready to use. Make sure to cover the filling with a plastic wrap touching the entire surface of the cream.
· It’s ideal to assemble the eclairs the day of serving. Assembled eclairs should be refrigerated.

Nutrition

Servings: 1 filled and glazed eclair

Calories: 153kcal

Carbohydrates: 11g

Protein: 3g

Fat: 11g

Sugar: 5g

Sodium: 83mg

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: French

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (15)

Did you make this?Share a comment or a review below!

This recipe was originally published on January 22, 2013.

Advanced Techniques Chocolate Desserts Learn Main Ingredient Mother’s Day New Year’s Eve Pastries RECIPE Seasonal Valentine’s Day

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (16)

Hi, I’m Shinee!

Welcome! I’m so happy you’re here! I believe anyone can cook restaurant-quality food at home! And my goal is to help you to become a confident cook with my easy-to-follow recipes with lots of tips and step-by-step photos.

New? Start here

More about me

Best Vanilla Cake

Red Velvet Macarons

Easter Sugar Cookies

How to Dry Oily Almond Flour

Leave a comment

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

  1. This recipe is not accurate on timing. This recipe takes more like 7 hours together. It says to preheat the overly even when there are 2hrs – 2days worth of chilling necessary for both the dough and the custard. Also the piping recommendation is much too small, these are nearly impossible to fill. Definitely would recommend a different recipe

    Reply

    1. Hi, Ashley! Thanks so much for your comment! You’re correct, I forgot to update the total time of the recipe after I updated the recipe with chilling time. (Updated!)

      As for the quality of the recipe, I can assure you I’ve made it countless times and I know it works. There’s no such thing as a too-small eclair to fill. If the shells rose and puffed up properly, you can always fill them no matter their actual size. Standard eclairs range between 4-5 inches, so if you prefer bigger eclairs, you can easily pipe 5-inch logs instead.

      Reply

  2. Can they be frozen to save for another day? I would like to make several and freeze some.

    Reply

  3. I was wondering if you could pipe through holes in the top and then hide them under the ganache. I’m guessing there’s a reason not to do this but it seems like it would be neater. Any thoughts?

    Reply

    1. Hi, Kelly. I’ve never seen eclairs filled that way. I think, unless you cover with thick ganache, the holes would be visible.

      Reply

  4. Roughly how big should the piped dough be? 1/2”? 3/4”?

    Reply

    1. Hi, Karen. The piped logs should be 4-inch long and about 1/2-inch thick.

      Reply

  5. Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (21)
    so good! first time making pate a choux && turned out amazing!! followed the recipe exactly, the end result was definitely worth the time/effort:) would definitely recommend doubling the filling tho!
    *edit: made them again && this time doubled the cream filling which every eclair full w/ filling, every bite was so delicious! also made this version dairy free, just omitted the heavy whipping cream in the filling and used all dairy free subs for everything && they still came out beautifully!

    Reply

  6. Eclairs have always been one of my favourite desserts. Yours look fantastic 🙂

    Reply

    1. Thanks, Gaby! I love these things too! 🙂

      Reply

  7. Wow! I am impressed. I’m a sucker for cream filled anything, so will have to try these soon. 🙂

    Reply

    1. You’ve got to try them, Sarah! They are soo good. 🙂 Then let me know your thoughts.

      Reply

  8. Yeah, bi buur aimaar bayartai bainaa! Uchir ni bi urid ni 3 udaa eclair hiij uzeed dandaa shalchiichihaad baisiin, harin ene udaa chinii recipe-eer hiigeed mash goyo bolloo. Bayarlalaa Shinee. Chamd goyo chocolate chips cookie-nii recipe baival postlooroi please!

    Reply

  9. Blog chin ih taalagdlaa. Amjilt!

    Reply

    1. Bayarlalaa, Suvd! 🙂

      Reply

  10. Mundag yumaa

    Reply

    1. Bayarlalaa!

      Reply

Classic Chocolate Eclair Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2024)

FAQs

What is in an éclair sweet? ›

The dough, which is the same as that used for profiterole, is typically piped into an oblong shape with a pastry bag and baked until it is crisp and hollow inside. Once cool, the pastry is filled with custard (crème pâtissière), whipped cream or chiboust cream, then iced with fondant icing.

What's the difference between an éclair and a French éclair? ›

Other than form and name, they are continents apart in taste. An American eclair is made from frozen ingredients such as frozen pre-separated egg whites and yolks and frozen pre-made cream. A French eclair is fresh: freshly separated eggs, freshly stirred creme, freshly picked or ground ingredients.

What is éclair filling made of? ›

Pastry cream is the classic filling for eclairs. But I like to fill mine with cream diplomat, which is basically a pastry cream mixed with whipped cream!! Watch my pastry cream video tutorial.

How do you crisp éclair shells? ›

If cooled éclair shells are not as crisp as you like, pop them back into a 375° F oven for 6-8 minutes until they are extremely hot to the touch. Cool completely before filling. Here's a bonus: You can bake shells in advance and freeze them in a Ziploc bag as soon as they are cool.

What does éclair mean in English? ›

French, literally, "lightning" Word Origin. The English word éclair comes directly from a French word whose chief meaning is "lightning" or "flash of lightning." No one is sure why a pastry was named after lightning.

What is a chocolate eclair sweet? ›

Product Description. Caramels with milk chocolate centres (18 %). Rich, golden caramel with a milk chocolate heart – individually wrapped as little parcels of chewy joy. Hand them out on car journeys or keep a few in your bag for whenever you need a classic taste of luxury.

What is the new name for eclairs? ›

The announcement is emphatic - Cadbury Eclairs is now Cadbury Choclairs.

What's the difference between a Long John and an éclair? ›

Like all non-cake doughnuts, Long Johns are made with a yeasted dough, which gives them their trademark chewiness. Eclairs, meanwhile, are made with a French Choux pastry, which uses no leavening agent whatsoever and consists primarily of butter, flour, water, and eggs.

What is a chocolate eclair called in French? ›

Chocolate Eclairs (éclairs au chocolat)

How do you thicken eclair fillings? ›

So, to repair it, cream more butter (I would go for maybe 100 g more), then add the too-runny filling and continue beating. For next time, use more butter or less condensed milk from the beginning. The room temperature requirement is indeed correct, especially for the butter.

What country are eclairs from? ›

History of the Éclair

The word "éclair" made its appearance in the 1860s, describing the pastry previously called petite duch*esse in France. It may have been created by French chef Antonin Carême, who is responsible for other desserts including the Charlotte and Napolean cake.

What is the best flour for choux pastry? ›

The Flour: Choux can be made with a range of wheat flour types. Some cooks prefer low-protein cake or pastry flour for the delicate choux puffs they can create, while others swear by high-protein bread flour for the sturdier choux it produces.

Why are my eclairs soggy inside? ›

Answer: This can happen if your choux pastry wasn't thick enough, and too runny. It's important to make sure each egg is fully incorporated before adding the next one. It is also important not to open your oven and peak. This releases steam and can result in a soggy and flat éclair.

Why my éclair is not crispy? ›

Removing the eclairs from the oven too early can also cause them to sink, not giving them enough time to crisp up. This is why I recommend after the 30min mark, as they are nicely puffed and golden on top, take them out and quickly poke them with a toothpick or a knife.

What is an éclair donut filled with? ›

These chouxnuts (eclair doughnuts) are the lovechild of an eclair and a doughnut. Delicate choux pastry filled with a rich vanilla bean pastry cream and coated in a shiny glaze of chocolate, matcha and black currant.

Is an éclair a chocolate or sweet? ›

It contains milk and nut. Cadbury Eclairs take you on a delicious journey through a layer of pure caramel to a heart of rich Cadbury chocolate. The two classic ingredients of toffee and chocolate combine together to create a truly unique experience that has made Cadbury Eclairs a long time.

What is eclair cake made of? ›

To make an éclair cake, simply top layers of graham crackers and creamy French vanilla pudding with a decadent homemade chocolate ganache before popping it into the fridge for a few hours to set. That's it!

What is the difference between a donut and an éclair? ›

An éclair is a long and thin individual cake made out of choux pastry. This fabulous dessert is topped with milk chocolate and filled with cream *queue drooling*. A donut is a fried dessert of sweet dough and is traditionally in the shape of a ring or ball. YUM.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Carlyn Walter

Last Updated:

Views: 6270

Rating: 5 / 5 (50 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Carlyn Walter

Birthday: 1996-01-03

Address: Suite 452 40815 Denyse Extensions, Sengermouth, OR 42374

Phone: +8501809515404

Job: Manufacturing Technician

Hobby: Table tennis, Archery, Vacation, Metal detecting, Yo-yoing, Crocheting, Creative writing

Introduction: My name is Carlyn Walter, I am a lively, glamorous, healthy, clean, powerful, calm, combative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.